Introduction
The Python len()
function determines the length of an object, such as a string, list, or dictionary. This function is essential for various programming tasks, including iterating through sequences and validating input data.
This guide shows you how to use the Python len()
function.
Prerequisites
Before you begin:
- Deploy a VPS server. For instance, Ubuntu 24.04.
- Create a non-root sudo user.
- Install Python.
The Python len()
Function Syntax
The len()
function returns the number of items in an object, such as the number of characters in a string or the number of elements in a list.
Here's the basic syntax:
len(object)
Example with a string:
text = "Hello, World!"
length = len(text)
print(length) # Output: 13
In this example, the len()
function returns the number of characters in the string.
Practical Use Cases
The len()
function is often used in scenarios where you need to determine the size of an object, such as validating input data or iterating through sequences.
Example with a list:
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
count = len(numbers)
print(count) # Output: 5
In this example, the len()
function returns the number of elements in the list.
Conclusion
This guide explains the len()
function, including its syntax and practical use cases. The len()
function is essential for determining the length of objects in Python. Understanding how to use this function effectively can enhance your ability to work with various data structures and improve the accuracy of your code.